Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam (4 June 1946 – 25 September 2020), also referred to as S. P. Balu, S. P. B., or Balu, was an Indian musician, playback singer, music director, actor, dubbing artist and film producer who worked predominantly in Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Hindi and Malayalam films. He sung over 40,000 songs in 16 Indian languages. Being his fan like millions of others – he has always been a great inspiration for me and I was lucky to meet him, have a handshake with him and be with him for sometime when he visited All India Radio (AIR) on the occasion of Sankranti many years ago in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh when I was studying. Im forever thankful to my sister who made this possible saying you must meet your greatest hero and the most admired one. I pay my tributes and obeisances to him through this article in this knowledge portal
S P BALASUBRAHMANYAM (SPB / BALU)
THE LEGENDARY SINGER
GUINNES BOOK RECORD HOLDER WITH HIGHEST NUMBER OF SONG RECORDINGS
GREAT INSPIRATION FROM BALU IN MY LIFE : ONE CAN LEARN & DEAL IN MULTIPLE LANGUAGES & CULTURES
Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam (4 June 1946 – 25 September 2020) also referred to as S. P. Balu, S. P. B., or Balu, was an Indian musician, playback singer, music director, actor, dubbing artist and film producer who worked predominantly in Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Hindi and Malayalam films
He sung over 40000 songs in 16 Indian languages
He has won the Guinness World Record for recording the highest number of songs
He won the National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer six times and the Nandi Awards in Telugucinema 25 times from the Government of Andhra Pradesh
He has won National Film Awards across four languages as well as a Filmfare Award, five South Filmfare Awards and numerous state awards from Tamil Nadu and Karnataka
He is a recipient of civilian awards such as Padmashri (2001) and Padma Bhushan (2011) from the government of India.
He is a great inspiration for me in my life and I was lucky to meet him, have a handshake with him, take his autograph with the writing ´´అభినందనలు తో మీ బాలు´´ (means ´´With best compliments from – Your Balu´´) and be with him for sometime when he visited All India Radio on the occasion of Sankranti many years ago in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh when I was studying
He has garnered six National Film Awards for Best Male Playback Singer for his works in four different languages; Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, and Hindi; 25 Andhra Pradesh state Nandi Awards for his works towards Telugu cinema, numerous other state awards from Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
In addition, he garnered the Filmfare Award, and six Filmfare Awards South
In 2012, he received the state NTR National Award for his contributions to Indian cinema
In 2016, He was honored with the Indian Film Personality of the Year consisting of a Silver Peacock Medal
He is a recipient of the Padma Shri (2001) and Padma Bhushan (2011) from the Government of India
On 25 September 2020, he died at MGM Hospital
Birth name
Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam
Born
4 June 1946 Konetammapet ,Madras Presidency, British India (present-day Andhra Pradesh, India)
Died
25 September 2020 (aged 74) Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Genres
Playback singing
Occupation(s)
Singer
Actor
Music director
Film producer
Years active
1966–2020
SPB / BALU : EARLY LIFE & BACKGROUND
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam was born in Konetammapet village of Madras Presidency (present-day Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh) into a Telugu family and raised in Nellore
His father, late S. P. Sambamurthy, was a Harikatha artist who had also acted in plays
His mother was Sakunthalamma, who died on 4 February 2019
He has two brothers and five sisters, including singer S. P. Sailaja
His son is S. P. Charan who is also a popular South Indian Singer, Actor and a Producer
Balasubrahmanyam developed an interest in music at an early age, studied notations and learned music
He enrolled at JNTU College of Engineering Anantapur with the intention of becoming an engineer. He discontinued his studies early due to typhoid and joined as an Associate Member of the Institution of Engineers, Chennai
He continued to pursue music during his engineering studies and won awards at singing competitions. In 1964, he won the first prize in a music competition for amateur singers organised by the Madras-based Telugu Cultural Organisation
He was the leader of a light music troupe composed of Anirutta (on the harmonium), Ilaiyaraaja (on guitar and later on harmonium), Baskar (on percussion), and Gangai Amaran (on guitar)
He was selected as the best singer in a singing competition which was judged by S. P. Kodandapani and Ghantasala
Often visiting music composers seeking opportunities, his first audition song was “Nilave Ennidam Nerungadhe”. It was rendered by veteran playback singer P. B. Srinivas, who used to write and give him multi-lingual verses in Telugu, Tamil, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Sanskrit, English and Urdu
SPB / BALU : BRIEF HISTORY OF SINGING CAREER
Balasubrahmanyam made his debut as a playback singer on 15 December 1966 with Sri Sri Sri Maryada Ramanna, a Telugu film scored by his mentor, S. P. Kodandapani
The first Non-Telugu song that he recorded just eight days after his debut Telugu song was in Kannada in 1966 for the film Nakkare Ade Swarga, starring Kannada comedy stalwart T. R. Narasimharaju
He recorded his first Tamil song “Athaanodu Ippadi Irundhu Eththanai Naalaachu”, a duet with L.R. Eswari in the music direction of M. S. Viswanathan for the film Hotel Ramba, which never got released. Other early songs he sang were duets with P. Susheela, “Iyarkai Ennum Ilaya Kanni” in the 1969 film Shanti Nilayam, starring Gemini Ganesh, and “Aayiram Nilavae Vaa” for MGR in Adimaippenn
His first song with S. Janaki was “Pournami Nilavil Pani Vizhum Iravil” in Kannippenn. He was then introduced to the Malayalam film industry by G. Devarajan in the film Kadalppalam
He had the rare distinction of rendering the most songs on a single day by any singer
He had recorded 21 songs in Kannada for the composer Upendra Kumar in Bangalore from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm on 8 February 1981 and 19 songs in Tamil, 16 songs in Hindi in a day which is a notable achievement and a record
In his words, “There were days when I used to record 15–20 songs, but only for Anand-Milind. And I would take the last flight back to Chennai.”
In the 1970s, he also worked with M. S. Viswanathan in Tamil movies for actors such as M. G. Ramachandran, Sivaji Ganesan and Gemini Ganesan
He recorded duets with P. Susheela, S. Janaki, Vani Jayaram and L. R. Eswari. Balasubrahmanyam’s association with Ilaiyaraaja began even before Ilaiyaraaja came to the cine field
In those days, SPB used to sing in towns and villages all over south India and Ilaiyaraaja, then an unknown harmonium and guitar player accompanied SPB by playing in his concerts
Balasubrahmanyam came to international prominence with the 1980 film Sankarabharanam
The film is considered to be one of the best films ever to emerge from the Telugu film industry
Directed by K. Vishwanath, the film’s soundtrack was composed by K.V. Mahadevan, and led to an increase in the usage of Karnatak music in Telugu cinema. Not a classically trained singer, he used a “film music” aesthetic in recording the songs’
Balasubrahmanyam received his first National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer for his work
His first work in Hindi films was in the following year, in Ek Duuje Ke Liye (1981), for which he received another National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer
SPB / BALU : VOICE ACTING
Balasubrahmanyam accidentally became a dubbing artist with K. Balachander’s film Manmadha Leela, the dubbed Telugu version of Manmadha Leelai, providing voice-over for Kamal Haasan
He has also provided voice-overs for various artists, including Kamal Haasan, Rajinikanth, Vishnuvardhan, Salman Khan, K. Bhagyaraj, Mohan, Anil Kapoor, Girish Karnad, Gemini Ganesan, Arjun Sarja, Nagesh, Karthik, and Raghuvaran in various languages
He was assigned as the default dubbing artist for Kamal Haasan in Telugu-dubbed versions of Tamil films. For the Telugu version of Dasavathaaram, he gave voice to seven characters (including the female character) out of ten characters played by Kamal Haasan
He was awarded the Nandi Award for Best Male Dubbing Artist for the films Annamayya and Sri Sai Mahima
He dubbed for Nandamuri Balakrishna for the Tamil version of the movie Sri Rama Rajyam in 2012
He also dubbed for Ben Kingsley in the Telugu-dubbed version of Gandhi
SPB / BALU : PERSONAL LIFE
Balasubrahmanyam was born in a Telugu family
He is married to Savithri and has two children, a daughter Pallavi, and a son S. P. B. Charan, also a playback singer and film producer
Balasubrahmanyam’s mother Sakunthalamma died at the age of 89 on 4 February 2019 in Nellore
SPB / BALU : HONOURS & AWARDS
SPB / BALU : CIVILIAN HONOURS FROM THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
Year
Award
Honouring body
2001
Padma Shri
Government of India
2011
Padma Bhushan
Government of India
SPB / BALU : OTHER HONOURS
Year
Award
Honouring body
Ref
1981
Kalaimaamani
Government of Tamil Nadu
1999
Honorary Doctorate
Potti Sreeramulu Telugu University
2008
Karnataka Rajyothsava Award (Second Highest Civilian honor of Karnataka)
Government of Karnataka
2009
Honorary Doctorate
Sathyabama University, Chennai
2009
Kalaprapoorna (Honorary doctorate)
Andhra University
2010
Honorary Doctorate
JNTU Anantapur
2017
Kala Pradarshini Ghantasala Puraskar
The Ghantasala family & Kala Pradarshini, Chennai
2017
Honorary Doctorate
The International Tamil University, United States
SPB / BALU : NATIONAL FILM AWARDS
Year
Film
Song
Language
Outcome
1979
Sankarabharanam
“Omkaara Nadhaanu”
Telugu
Won
1981
Ek Duuje Ke Liye
“Tere Mere Beech Mein”
Hindi
Won
1983
Saagara Sangamam
“Vedam Anuvanuvuna”
Telugu
Won
1988
Rudraveena
“Cheppaalani Undi”
Won
1995
Sangeetha Sagara Ganayogi Panchakshara Gavai
“Umandu Ghumandu Ghana Gar Je Badara”
Kannada
Won
1996
Minsaara Kanavu
“Thanga Thamarai”
Tamil
Won
SPB / BALU : FILMFARE AWARDS
Year
Film
Song
Outcome
1981
Ek Duuje Ke Liye
“Tere Mere Beech Mein”
Nominated
1989
Maine Pyar Kiya
“Dil Deewana”
Won
1991
Saajan
“Tumse Milne Ki Tamanna Hai”
Nominated
1994
Hum Aapke Hain Koun..!
“Hum Aapke Hain Koun”
Nominated
SPB / BALU : FILMFARE AWARDS SOUTH
Year
Award
Film
Song
Language(s)
Outcome
1983
Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award – South
–
–
–
Won
1986
Outstanding Achievement As a Playback Singer
–
–
All South Languages
Won
1991
Best Film
Yerra Mandaram
—
Telugu
Nominated
1995
Best Film
Subha Sankalpam
—
Telugu
Won
2005
Best Male Playback Singer
Nuvvostanante Nenoddantana
“Ghal Ghal Ghal Ghal”
Telugu
Nominated
2006
Best Male Playback Singer
Sri Ramadasu
“Adigadigo Bhadragiri”
Telugu
Won
2007
Best Male Playback Singer
Mozhi
“Kannal Pesum Penne”
Tamil
Won
2008
Best Male Playback Singer
Panduranga
“Matrudevobhava”
Telugu
Nominated
2009
Best Male Playback Singer
Mahatma
“Indiramma”
Telugu
Nominated
2010
Best Male Playback Singer
Aaptha Rakshaka
“Gharane Ghara Gharane”
Kannada
Won
2011
Best Male Playback Singer
7aum Arivu
“Yamma yamma”
Tamil
Nominated
SPB / BALU : SOUTH INDIAN INTERNATIONAL MOVIE AWARDS
Award
Film
Song
Language(s)
Outcome
2013
SIIMA Award for Best Playback Singer (Male)
Sri Rama Rajyam
Jagadananda Karaka
Telugu
Nominated
2017
SIIMA Lifetime Achievement Award)
Various films
Various songs
Various languages
Won
SPB / BALU : NANDI AWARDS
In 2012, he received the NTR National Award for his contributions to Indian cinema
Year
Film
Category
Outcome
2012
Mithunam
Nandi Special Jury Award
Won
2009
Mahatma
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
2005
Pellam Pichodu
Best Male Playback Singer
2003
Seetayya
Best Male Playback Singer
2002
Vasu
Best Male Playback Singer
2000
Raghavayyagari Abbai
Best Male Playback Singer
2000
Sri Sai Mahima
Best Dubbing Artist
Won
1997
Annamayya
1997
Priyaragalu
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
1996
Pavithra Bandham
Best Supporting Actor
Won
1994
Bhairava Dweepam
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
1993
Mister Pellam
Best Male Playback Singer
1992
Bangaaru Mama
Best Male Playback Singer
1991
Chanti
Best Male Playback Singer
1989
Neerajanam
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
1987
Abhinandana
Best Male Playback Singer
1986
Sirivennela
Best Male Playback Singer
1985
Mayuri
Best Music Director
Won
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
1984
Suvarna Sundari
Best Male Playback Singer
1983
Bahudoorapu Baatasaari
Best Male Playback Singer
1981
Premabhishekam
Best Male Playback Singer
1979
Sankarabharanam
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
1978
Naalaga Endaro
Best Male Playback Singer
SPB / BALU : TAMIL NADU STATE FILM AWARDS
Year
Film(s)
Category
Outcome
1969
Adimaippen, Shanti Nilayam
Best Singer
Won
1980
Nizhalgal
Best Singer
Won
1990
Keladi Kanmani
Best Singer
Won
1994
Jai Hind
Best Singer
Won
SPB / BALU : KARNATAKA STATE FILM AWARDS
Year
Film(s)
Category
Outcome
1997-98
O Mallige
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
2004-05
Srushti
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
2007-08
Savi Savi Nenapu
Best Male Playback Singer
Won
SPB / BALU : OTHER AWARDS & HONOURS
“GaanaVidushi” Title conferred by Ragaswara, at the concert “Celestial Hits” on 10 Feb 2019, at Kings Hall, Stoke-on-Trent, United Kingdom in recognition of Musical Excellence and Immense contribution to the field of Music for over 50 years
The Multi-Lingual concert was delivered by Shri.SPB, despite suffering a personal loss during the tour
The professionalism of the legend brought every one to their feet when Balu ji came on stage
When he was presented with the Title “GaanaVidushi” by Ragaswara‘a Director Chanukya Rajagopala, the crowd gave a resounding applause for a good few minutes
The hall reverberated to the sound of claps, whistles and cheers
Quite a few people were teary eyed, when the Legend took a humble bow after accepting the Title
The memorable concert will remain in memory for a very long time.
Film Fans’ Association Award (Madras)—oldest association in the country—received 20 times
“Sangeetha Ganga Award”, for his contribution to Kannada Film Industry in 2001
“Lata Mangeshkar Award” in 1999
“Sangeeta Ganga award” in 2001
Delhi Telugu Academy’s Rashtriya Vikas Shiromani Award (Lifetime) in 2002
“Dr. Bezawada Gopala Reddy Award”, given during a function in Nellore in 2002
“Lifetime Achievement Award” conferred during “TVS Victor Aalaapana Music Awards” function for the years 2001 and 2002, in Hyderabad in 2002
“Swaralaya-Kairali-Yesudas” award in 2002
“Rani Rao Balasaraswathi Award” in 2003
“Arya Bhata Prasasthi” in 2003
“Kalasri Award” in 2004
“Best Playback Singer” from Maa TV, Cinemaa awards in 2004
“Viswa Ganayogi” From Karnataka Chief Minister in 2005
Raja-Lakshmi Award from Sri Raja-Lakshmi Foundation, Chennai in 2006
“Best Playback Singer” from Vijay TV, Reliance Mobile Vijay Awards in 2006
“Tansen Award” Sur Singar Sanjad (Bombay) for best classical rendition of a song from Tere Payal Mere Geeth composed by Naushad Sab
“Best Playback Singer” from Santosham awards for the film Sri Ramadasu in 2006
“Lifetime Achievement Award”, presented by Santhosham awards in 2007
“Basavashree Award” from Karnataka Government
“A.P. Cinegoers Association Award for Best Singer” for Sri Bhagavatham (serial on ETV) in 2007
“Sangeetha Saagra” from Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham, Kanchipuram in 2008
“Karnataka Rajyotsava Prasasthi” from the Government of Karnataka on 1 November 2008
Innumerable awards from magazines and associations fostering films
“Lifetime Achievement Award” presented by Telugu Association of North America (TANA) in Chicago session in 2009
“P. Susheela trust National Award” Presented on 29 November 2009
“Kopparapu Kavula Puraskaram”from Kopparapu Kala Peetam, Visakhapatnam on 9 September 2009
“Lifetime Achievement Award”, presented by Raagalaya Music Awards (27 February 2010 at Shanmukhanad Hall, Mumbai) in 2010
Ghantasala Award in 2010
Great son of the soil award from Justice Rajesh Tandon,Chairperson Cyber appellate tribunal New Delhi at All India conference of intellectuals in Hyderabad on Saturday in 2010
ANR Lifetime achievement award from Akkineni Nageswara Rao in 2010
“Pride Of Indian Cinema” from Yuvakalavauhini, Hyderabad on 30 June 2010
“Best playback Singer” award from “Gemini Tv Ugadi awards” 2010 for the serial “Kotha Bangaram”
Vamsee Film awards 2010 “Best Playback Singer(male)” for the film “Mestry”
“BIG Kannada Entertainment Awards” for the most entertaining “TV host of the year” and the programme “Yede Tumbhi Haaduvenu” being declared as the most entertaining reality show of the year
“Santosham awards 2010” Best Playback Singer(male) for the film “Mahatma”
“Lifetime Achievement Award” – 2011 presented by Lux Sandal CineMAA Awards on 19 June 2011 in Hyderabad
“Isai Thendral” – Title conferred to S P Balasubrahmanyam by Botswana Tamil Cultural Association – Executive Committee (2011-2012) on 14 April 2012 in recognition towards his continuous dedication,contribution and commitment to the Indian Music and Film Industry.
The Hyderabad Times Film Awards 2011- Best Singer male for Jagadanandakaraka – Sri Ramarajyam
“Chevalier Sivaji Ganesan Award for Excellence in Indian Cinema” given by STAR Vijay in 2011.